Position :
Professor in the Department of
Geology of St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada. He is
also an Honorary Research Associate at Acadia University, Wolfville, Nova Scotia
and Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Field Experience
:
Analysis of Neoproterozoic to Carboniferous rocks in Nova Scotia, Britain, NW
France. Most field research based in mainland Nova scotia in the Antigonish
and Cobequid Highlands and the St. Mary's Basin, analysis of their structural,
magmatic, metamorphic and tectonic histories and an assessment of their economic
potential.
Current research
:
His research focuses on orogenic (mountain building) processes, with particular
reference to Avalonia, the largest suspect terrane in the Appalachian orogenic
belt. Avalonia is a well-preserved example of global-scale Neoproterozoic orogenic
activity. His research methods include field and laboratory investigations into
the Neoproterozoic and Paleozoic evolution of these rocks. Recently, with his
colleagues, he proposed models that relate the evolution of Avalonia and coeval
global-scale Neoproterozoic orogenies to the amalgamation and dispersal of a
supercontinent. Avalonia was originally situated along the periphery of a supercontinent
(Vendia) in the Neoproterozoic and Early Paleozoic and became attached to Laurentia
some time in the middle Paleo zoic. Therefore, an understanding of its tectonic
history has a profound influence on paleocontinental reconstructions for the
Neoproterozoic and Paleozoic, and offers an excellent opportunity to study the
growth of the North American continent during or ogenesis.
Publications :
Geological Field Guidebooks
Murphy, J.B., and Rice, R.J. 1995. Geology of the St. Mary's Basin, Nova Scotia. NATMAP Field Trip Guidebook, Day One, 18p.
Van Staal, C., Tremblay, A., Keppie, J.D., and Murphy, J.B., 1994. Appalachian geotraverse, IGCP 319/376 Preconference Field Trip.
Keppie, J.D., and Murphy, J.B. 1994 Cape Breton Island. IGCP 319/376 Conference Field Trip.
Murphy, J.B., Barr, S.M., Currie, K.L., Keppie, J.D., and Nance, R.D., 1992. The Avalon Terrane in Maritime Canada. GACMAC Fieldtrip guidebook, Field Trip C12, 164p.
Donohoe, H.V., Jr., Pe-Piper, G., Piper, D.J.W., Murphy, J.B., and Nance, R.D., 1992. The Cobequid Highlands. GACMAC Fieldtrip guidebook, Field Trip C5, 42p.
General Tectonics Publications
Murphy, J.B., 1997. Geomorphic Processes: Tectonics and Volcanism. Encyclopaedia Brittannica, in press
Murphy, J.B., and Nance, R.D., 1992. Supercontinents and the origin of mountain belts. Scientific American, v. 266, no. 4 (April), p. 84-91.
GIS/RS Imagery
Webster, T., Murphy, J.B., and Barr, S.M., 1998. Anatomy of a terrane boundary: an integrated structural, GIS, and remote sensing study of the Avalon-Meguma terrane boundary, mainland Nova Scotia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v.35, p. 787-801.
Rencz, A.N., Harris,
J., Watson, G.P., and Murphy, J.B., 1994. Data integration for mineral exploration
in the Antigonish and Cobequid Highlands, Nova Scotia: Application of GIS and
RS. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, v. 20, p. 257-267.
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Centro Internacional de Investigación Científica
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